PH 360 Biophysics, August 2023

Venue: Lecture Hall 4, Room # F0-11, Department of Physics

Time: Tuesdays & Thursdays 2-3.30

This page will serve as a resource for the PH 360 course at the Department of Physics, IISc. Course content will be updated periodically.

This course will be taught using lecture notes prepared by Sumantra Sarkar. The lecture notes are free to use at your own peril.

Additionally, the suggested readings for this course are the following textbooks.

  1. Physical Biology of the Cell (PBoC), Phillips et.al. Garland Science, 2nd edition.
  2. Biological Physics (BPN), Nelson, Student Edition, Chiliagon Press.
  3. An Introduction to Systems Biology, Alon, 2nd edition, CRC Press.
Class IDTentative class date
(DDMMYY)
TopicDetailsResources
103-08-23Introduction to Biophysics1. What is biophysics?
2. How do we model biological phenomena?
3. Scope of the course.
Syllabus

Lecture Notes and Slides
208-08-23How do we estimate biological numbers?1. Useful estimation techniques.
2. Database of biological numbers.
3. Examples.
Lecture Note
311-08-23How do cells estimate? 1. How do cells measure size?
2. How do cells measure time?
3. Introduction to mathematical modeling.
Lecture Materials
417-08-23Thermal equilibrium in cells1. Are cells in thermal equilibrium?
2. Boltzmann formula for entropy.
3. Maximum Entropy Principle.
4. Applications in Biophysics
Lecture note
522-08-23Two state models1. Boltzmann distribution
2. Two-state models
3. Ligand-Receptor binding
4. Gene Regulation
Lecture note
624-08-23Ligand-Receptor Binding1. Cooperative Binding
2. Gibbs Ensemble
3. Concentration dependence of chemical potential
4. Dimoglobin
5. Hemoglobin
Lecture note
731-08-23Chemical Equilibrium and Chemical Kinetics1. Grand Canonical Ensemble.
2. The Law of Mass Action
3. Well-mixed mass action kinetics
4. Linear stability analysis
5. Examples
Lecture materials
805-09-23Introduction to Systems Biology1. What is systems biology?
2. Gene regulatory networks
3. Network motifs
4. Negative autoregulation
Lecture notes
907-09-23Systems Biology II1. Positive autoregulation
2. Bistability
Lecture materials
1008-09-23Systems Biology III1. Positive autoregulation contd.
2. Feed forward loops
Lecture materials
1112-09-23Systems Biology IV1. Coherent feed forward loops
2. Incoherent feed forward loops
3. Toggle switch
Lecture materials
1214-09-23Stochastic Chemical Kinetics1. Markov state models
2. Principle of detailed balance
3. Doob-Gillespie algorithm
4. Demonstrations
Lecture materials
1321-09-23Salty solutions1. Ionic equilibrium
2. DNA packaging
3. Charge screening in salty solutions
Lecture notes
1405-10-23Ion channels1. Osmosis
2. Ion channels
3. Ion Pumps
4. MWC model
Lecture note
1510-10-23Self-assembly 1. Lipids and lipid diversity
2. Self assembly
3. Frustration
4. Glassy landscape
5. Asseembly rules
Lecture note
1612-10-23Brownian motion and diffusion1. Random walk
2. Central limit theorem
3. Master equation
4. Smoluchowski equation
5. Stokes-Einstein relation
Lecture note
1717-10-23Application of diffusion equation1. Fick's laws
2. Solution of diffusion equation
3. Theory of FRAP
Lecture note
1819-10-23Understanding proteins1. Amino acids
2. Protein structure
3. Anfinsen's experiment
Prof. Anand Srivastava's lecture note
1926-10-23Protein Structure / FunctionAnand Srivastava lecture note
2031-10-23Phase separation in biologyAnand Srivastava lecture note
2102-11-23Intrinsically disordered proteinsAnand Srivastava lecture note
2207-11-23Beam theory1. Examples of beams
2. Geometry of curves
3. Persistence length
Lecture note
2309-11-23Buckling of beams and membrane elasticity1. Buckling of beams
2. Thermodynamics of buckling
3. Membrane elasticity
Lecture note
2414-11-23Membrane deformations1. Laplace-Young law
2. Free energy of bending
3. Free energy to form vesicles
4. How to measure membrane elastic moduli?
5. Energetics of reticulated membranes
Lecture note
2516-11-23Pattern formation 11. How to form gradients?
2. Turing's model of morphogenesis
3. Linear stability analysis
Lecture materials